As a Spanish exporter sending olive oil, wine, and machinery parts to China, understanding shipping costs has been essential for my business. Over the years, I’ve navigated different shipping methods, and each comes with its own cost structure. Here’s a detailed breakdown of what it really costs to ship from Spain to China in 2025, based on my experience and industry insights.
1. Shipping Methods and 2025 Cost Breakdown

a. Sea Freight: The Cost-Effective Choice for Bulk
- Why It’s Popular: Ideal for large shipments (over 100kg or 2 CBM). In 2025, a 20ft container from Barcelona to Shanghai cost me €3,600—perfect for sending 150 cases of Spanish wine.
- LCL (Less than Container Load): For smaller orders. My 2025 LCL shipment of 4 CBM olive oil from Valencia to Shenzhen cost €520 (€130 per CBM), plus €150 in port fees.
Transit Time: 30–40 days from Spanish ports to Chinese hubs like Shanghai or Ningbo. My 2024 sea shipment to Guangzhou took 35 days.
b. Air Freight: Fast but Pricey
- When to Use It: For urgent or high-value goods under 100kg. A 2025 air shipment of 25kg precision parts from Madrid to Beijing cost €400 (€16/kg), arriving in 4 days.
- Cost-Saving Tips: Book flights 3–4 weeks ahead for 10–12% off. Choose airport-to-airport service to save €80–€120 on door-to-door fees.
c. Express Shipping: Quick for Small Parcels
- Costs: DHL/UPS charge €28–€45/kg. A 6kg sample of Spanish ham to Guangzhou in 2025 cost €252—worth it for rush orders but pricey for bulk.
2. 2025 Cost Comparison: Real-World Examples
a. 120kg Machinery Parts to Shanghai
- Sea (LCL):
- Freight: €1,560 (€13/kg)
- Port fees: €180
- Total: €1,740 (38-day transit)
- Air:
- Freight: €1,920 (€16/kg)
- Handling: €100
- Total: €2,020 (5-day transit)
b. 600kg Wine to Qingdao
- Sea (FCL):
- 40ft container: €5,000
- Customs: €400
- Total: €5,400 (32-day transit)
- Air:
- Freight: €9,600 (€16/kg)
- Total: €9,600 (5-day transit)
3. Hidden Costs You Can’t Ignore
a. Chinese Customs Duties and Taxes
- China charges import duties based on product type. In 2025, machinery parts face a 5% duty, plus 13% VAT. A €8,000 shipment incurred €1,440 in taxes.
- Free Trade Agreements: Some goods under the China-EU FTA are duty-free—verify with a forwarder.
b. Port and Handling Fees
- Chinese ports like Shanghai charge €120–€180 per container for unloading. My 2025 FCL had an extra €150 terminal handling fee.
4. 3 Strategies to Lower Shipping Costs
a. Consolidate Shipments
- Bundle small orders into one LCL shipment. In 2025, combining two 3 CBM orders saved me €180 vs. shipping them separately.
b. Negotiate with Forwarders
- China Top Forwarder secured me a 15% discount on 2025 sea freight, saving €540 on my wine exports.
c. Optimize Packaging
- Use lightweight materials to reduce weight. Repacking my 2025 machinery parts cut 15kg, saving €240 on air freight.
Recommend China Top Forwarder for Spain-China Shipping
After working with multiple forwarders, China Top Forwarder stands out:
- Route Expertise: Found a 2025 Valencia–Ningbo sea route that cut my costs by 15%.
- Customs Knowledge: Reclassified my 2025 “food products” to a lower-duty code, saving €700 in Chinese taxes.
- Real-Time Cost Tools: Their 2025 calculator compares sea/air options instantly, helping me choose the best route.
Contact for a Custom Shipping Quote
Ready to ship from Spain to China without overspending?.Contact China Top Forwarder. They’ll provide a detailed quote within 24 hours, tailored to your goods and timeline.